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This info is poster here in the
hopes of getting the word out to unsuspecting good hearted
people. If you donate to this type of scam, you are just
throwing your money away.
Police Charity Telemarketers Keep Majority
Of Donations
FORT LAUDERDALE,
Fla. -- The calls were always
the same: telemarketers claiming he'd promised $20 to a Florida
charity.
Coral Springs resident [name withheld] didn't
remember pledging money. He told the callers they were wrong. He had
an illness in his family. He just wanted to be left alone.
But the phone kept ringing at least once a
week until he mailed a check, he said.
"I am sending you the $20 under what I
feel is harassment and undue pressure that my wife and I cannot
handle at this time," he wrote the group.
The persistent, and ultimately successful,
solicitation calls were on behalf of the Florida Association of
State Troopers, one of dozens of state-registered charitable
organizations that say they benefit police or firefighters.
Such charities customarily solicit
donations with pledges that your money will assist the law
enforcement officers or firefighters who keep us safe. But a Ft.
Lauderdale Sun Sentinel investigation has found that if you donate
as a result of a phone call or a letter asking for money, at least
half of your gift is likely to end up in a telemarketing firm's
pocket.
According to state records and federal tax
returns obtained by the Sun Sentinel, of the police and firefighter
charities operating in Florida, 25 take in more than $500,000
annually each and spend less than 25 percent of that money directly
on their stated missions whether it's to help disabled police
officers or police and firefighter unions.
Most law enforcement agencies - such as the
Florida Highway Patrol, the Broward Sheriff's Office and the Palm
Beach County Sheriff's Office - have no direct relationship with
these organizations and don't receive a single dollar from them.
Instead, the Sun Sentinel found that the
bulk of money the charities take in goes to private telemarketers or
fundraising efforts, with the cash sometimes going to such things as
salaries for the charity officials, or for lawyers to represent law
enforcement officers in actions involving their agencies.
This is legal. Neither state nor federal
authorities dictate how charities use their money as long as they
can show that a portion - no matter how slim - is going to
charitable purposes, said Terry McElroy, spokesman for the state
Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services, which oversees
charities operating in Florida. Such groups also are exempt from Do
Not Call lists.
Private watchdog organizations say such
organizations are exploiting Americans' deep-seated respect and
support for men and women who put their lives on the line for them.
"It's ironic that the very people who
are supposed to be protecting us are participating in a scheme to
rip us off," said [nw], president of the American Institute of
[nw], a charity monitoring group based in Chicago. "If people
understood what is going on, people would not support these
groups."
Among the Sun Sentinel's findings in its
review of state and federal records:
- The Florida Highway Patrol Command
Officers Association -- a group of 188 ranking and retired FHP
command officers -- took in nearly $4.6 million in 2007, the
last year for which state records were available, but spent only
$162,425 on program services. Ninety-three cents of every dollar
contributed in 2007 ended up going for fundraising.
- The Florida Association of State
Troopers, which represents at least 850 members of the Highway
Patrol, paid nearly 70 percent of the $2.5 million it raised in
2007 to a private telemarketing company. A 2006 tax return shows
the association paid its executive director a salary of more
than $92,000.
- A Panhandle couple -- Terry and Lorna
Morrison -- earned a combined $206,000 over two years for
running two charities dedicated to disabled police officers: the
Disabled Police Officers of America and Disabled Police Officers
Counseling Center of Florida, tax returns show. During the same
time frame, the two groups spent about $291,000 on services for
disabled police. The 2007 tax returns show that 83 percent of
the $1.47 million raised by the groups went to pay for
fundraising.
Of all charities operating in Florida, two
comprised Highway Patrol employees the Florida Association of State
Troopers and Florida Highway Patrol Command Officers Association
ranked among the four most complained-about charities with the state
Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services last year.
FHP spokesman Capt. [nw] said the two
groups work to improve the lives of members, but FHP gets no money
from them. He said he has never heard criticism of the groups'
fundraising efforts.
One of the complaints last year against
FAST came from [nw], who says he mailed the group a check so it
would stop calling.
"It was all for just $20," he
said in an interview. "They kept asking, 'Where is your
$20?"'
FAST officials could not be reached for
comment despite several attempts by the Sun Sentinel to contact
them. In the state's file on his complaint, which included a copy of
the letter he sent with his check, FAST replied that he pledged
money last Feb. 19, and that he was placed on the group's own
do-not-call list June 16.
The state file says his complaint was
"closed satisfactory." He said he received a form letter
from the state that it had received his complaint.
In an interview, [nw], president of the
Highway Patrol Command Officers Association, said his nonprofit
organization has worked with private telemarketing firms since being
formed in 1996, and couldn't raise money otherwise.
Association members -- all of whom have the
rank of lieutenant or above -- pay $50 in annual dues, said [nw],
himself a Highway Patrol major. In exchange, the group offers
scholarships for their children, has a professional lobbyist to
represent members' interests in Tallahassee and pays for a lawyer if
the Highway Patrol takes action against them.
However, according to state records, the
No. 1 beneficiary of donations to the association appears not to be
state troopers, but an out-of-state fundraiser, Civic Development
Group. The company's recent contract with FHPCOA allows it to keep
as much as 90 cents of every dollar it raises. The Edison,
N.J.-based firm is being sued by the Federal Trade Commission, on
accusations that it misled the would-be donors it calls by making
them believe they are dealing directly with charities, not a
professional fundraising business.
An attorney for Civic Development, said the
company denies the FTC's allegations.
[The attorney], who represents many of the
country's major telemarketing firms for nonprofits, said it
typically takes 12 phone calls to get one contributor and then, less
than half of them follow through on the promised donation. By using
telemarketing firms, the charities usually assume no financial risk,
but get a guaranteed amount of money as well as heightened name
recognition and a list of donors, he said.
Williams said he's "not really
concerned" about the FTC lawsuit against Civic Development,
noting that all calls are recorded. People who complain to the state
either exaggerate or don't understand what was said in the calls, he
said.
In rare instances, a complaint to the state
has resulted in some disciplinary action, state records show. In
June, [nw], 68, of Ocala, objected to being "badgered" by
telemarketers for the Florida Association of State Troopers. He was
even mailed a form saying he had pledged $20 when he hadn't, he
said.
In reply, FAST said the telemarketer fired
the employee who sent the form, and [nw] was given an apology.
"They were very persistent, almost
making it sound as if you were unpatriotic (if you didn't
contribute)," he said.
The incident, though, was not his last
contact involving the charity. He is still getting calls asking for
contributions, he said.
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